ITAC & Cross-Border Trade — questions
Frequently asked questions about ITAC permits and cross-border trade
ITAC issues import and export permits for controlled goods, used and second-hand goods, and scrap metal, under the International Trade Administration Act 71 of 2002. You also need a valid customs client code and correct HS classification before goods can be cleared, regardless of whether a permit applies.
How do I know if my goods need an ITAC permit?
Check whether your product's HS tariff heading appears on an ITAC controlled goods schedule. Used, second-hand and certain scrap metal goods are controlled regardless of their tariff heading, so those categories should always be checked separately.
What is an IE230 permit?
The IE230 is the ITAC application form used for importing used, second-hand, refurbished or reconditioned goods, and it typically requires written motivation for why the used item is being imported.
Can I get an ITAC permit for goods already at the border?
No. ITAC permits must be obtained before shipment. Goods that arrive without a required permit are liable to detention by the customs authority, and a permit cannot retrospectively authorise an import already in progress.
Why can't I just export my scrap metal directly?
ITAC's scrap metal export policy requires exporters to first offer the scrap to registered local consumers through the price preference system, and an export permit will generally only be considered once that local offer process is completed.
What is a customs client code and do I need one?
A customs client code is the registration number the customs authority issues to importers and exporters. Every importer and exporter needs one, separate from and in addition to any ITAC permit requirement.
What are rebate provisions and who can use them?
Rebate provisions under Schedule 3 and Schedule 4 of the customs tariff let qualifying manufacturers import specific inputs at reduced or nil duty for local production, typically administered on a sector-specific basis by ITAC.
How long does an ITAC import permit take?
A standard controlled goods import permit typically takes two to six weeks. Used goods and scrap metal export permits usually take longer because of the additional motivation or local offer requirements.
Does incorrect HS classification cause problems even without a permit?
Yes. Misclassification affects the duty rate payable and can incorrectly place goods inside or outside a controlled category, which is a common cause of both permit non-compliance and customs clearance disputes.
Are anti-dumping duties the same as ITAC permits?
No. Anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard duties are additional duties recommended by ITAC following an investigation into unfairly priced or subsidised imports, separate from the permit system, though both fall under ITAC's functions.
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Last reviewed: 2026-09-17
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